The main difference between the two species is their size; Asian small-clawed otters are the smallest otters in the world, while sea otters are the largest. We shouldnt draw the curtains over the aspects of animal behavior that make us cringe, as Levick did when he coded some of his Adlie penguin notes in Greek and ultimately decided not to publish his findings. The Caribbean monk seal was declared. The sea otter (Enhydra lutris) can be split into two regional subspecies. This is an important distinction to make, as sea otters are especially clumsy when they get on land! Search. While it may seem obvious at first, you may not know all of the differences between a river otter vs sea otter. Sea otters also have longer bodies than river otters. Such behavior led ornithologist Douglas Mock and colleagues to write Occasionally, the pen of natural selection writes a murder mystery on the pages of evolution. Their diet is composed of meat and protein such as fish, octopuses, lobsters, salmon, eel, mackerel, and squid. Some local populations, such as Gray seals in the Baltic Sea, are endangered. In the U.S. the dwarf seahorse, one-inch-long seahorse, found in seagrass beds in the Gulf of Mexico, Florida and the Caribbean, is threatened with extinction due to decline of seagrass and lingering pollution from the Deepwater Horizon oil spill, according to the Center for Biological Diversity. Contact the AZ Animals editorial team. Honor A Loved One's Milestone Or Memory With A Donation In Their Name. Both are good swimmers but when we compare the two, the seals win because of their streamlined bodies and flippers that enable them to move in water fast. Privacy Policy | Terms of Use | Site by Thrive Web Designs, Otters are one of the most fascinating and charismatic marine mammal species. Sea otters arent only heftier than river otterstheir fur is also quite distinguishable. Dolphins kill other marine mammals and fish just for fun and commit infanticide. They include; walrus, eared seals, sea lions, fur seals, and earless seals. They weigh between 45kg to 3,200kg. As Douglas and colleagues stressed in their preface to Levicks report, though, the behavior [displayed by hooligan males] is clearly not analogous to necrophilia in the human context. That fact can easily be lost when one is appalled by an animal acting out a human taboo. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Enter your email in the box below to get the most mind-blowing animal stories and videos delivered directly to your inbox every day. Still, these two mammals are very different from one another. Please try Not all otters are created equal, especially when it comes to their size. Sea Otters are a larger species of otter. Asian-small clawed otters can be found in India, China, and parts of Southeast Asia. But sea otters relationship with climate change goes two ways. If you look closely at river otters, youll notice that they have short, coarse fur made up of two layers: one for keeping them warm, and another waterproof one outside of that. They are also known as fin-footed mammals. Its as easy as that! The underfur is the layer closest to the body, and this fur functions to insulate their body and keep warm in very cold conditions. They are found all over the world and live in all waters both the arctic and subarctic. In addition to this, once you know the fundamentals of what to look for, its quite easy to differentiate whether or not an otter is a sea otter or a river otter one is large and fluffy and the other is small and streamlined. Travailleur Autonome Gestion michigan department of corrections directory; However, there some traits and features that make them different from each other. What is Our Oceans Role in the Transition to Clean Energy? Their tails alone can grow to 24 inches!. American Oceans, Quick Facts: Bioluminescence & What Causes It. This results in river otters having short, sleek fur, while sea otters have long, fuzzy fur. One of the main differences between a river otter vs sea otter is their species or genus classification. Read the rules here. They display sexual dimorphism. : Love to snack on small fish found close to shore banks, as well as amphibians such as frogs, and crustaceans such as crawdads. They have a fat layer called blubber under their skin that makes them keep themselves warm during the cold season. Male sea otters typically grasp the female from behind and bite her face, and this rough behavior was associated with the deaths of about 11 percent of dead sea otters discovered between 2000 and 2003. Wannabe mother primates may steal the baby of another and unintentionally starve that infant in a phenomenon called aunting to death. Dominant wild dogs may kill the offspring of subordinate members of the pack to make sure the alphas infants get the most food. difference between sea otter and penguin. In Antarctica, the Adlie, chinstrap, and gentoo penguins flourished under warming that caused ice sheets to shrink. Not to mention that we nearly eradicated sea otters out of lust for their pelts, and we continue to keep dolphins confined in small, hard-walled, unhealthy environments for nothing more than our amusement. Delivered in the scientific deadpan required of such papers, the Aquatic Mammals report attributes the incidents to three male sea otters observed harassing, dragging, guarding, and copulating with harbor seals, persisting for up to seven days after the otters killed the objects of their misguided advances. Unlike the common otter, sea otter's feet are webbed. If you see a vast creature, then its probably a seal and not an otter. This only gets creepier given the recent suggestion that dolphins actually have names that they call one another. Seals are larger than otters on average, and the largest members of the species make otters look positively tiny. The rehabilitated sea otters were released into an environment of intense competition and were at a disadvantage when it came time to find a mate. It is a grave mistake to see the so-called "depravity" of penguins, dolphins, and otters in the same way as our own behavior. Whale: The North Atlantic right whales namerightcomes from the belief that it was the right whale to hunt. Youll have a very simple time determining if you are looking at an otter from a true seal with one or two of those factors. Heres a list of 9 ways that sea otters and river otters are different from one another. Only your votes can decide who moves on for a chance at a deep-dive feature story. They have short limbs with webbed feet. Males are larger compared to their female counterparts. Make A Lasting Impact By Leaving A Gift To Ocean Conservancy In Your Will. Sea otters are slow swimmers, while their river-living counterparts are rather agile. The main difference between otter and seal is that Otters are comparatively smaller in body size while seals are comparatively larger in body size. The key differences between seals and otters are size, family, and their method of thermoregulation. Strange as it may seem, mating is a relatively common cause of death for female sea otters as well. Most immediately noticeable is the difference in fur types river otters have short, sleek fur, while sea otters are distinctly fluffy, with long, fuzzy fur thats extremely dense and warm. It is a grave mistake to see the so-called depravity of penguins, dolphins, and otters in the same way as our own behavior. They average a length of 5 feet and weigh about 150 pounds. 1Polar Bear vs. Wombat; Tasmanian Devil vs. Pangolin; (voting closed) WINNERS: Polar Bear and Pangolin.Day 23/20: Paws and Claws pt. However, when you add seals that arent true seals to the mix, the presence of ears can be a confounding factor. There are 13 species of otters in the world, with 12 of those species requiring access to freshwater and only one species residing in the ocean. Sea otters often float at the water's surface in forests of kelp, or giant seaweed, and entangle themselves to keep from moving in the rolling sea. Parents can be as bad as siblings. I'm a freelance writer with 8 years of experience. difference between sea otter and penguin. Still, these mammals are very different from one another, and were going to show you the differences between a seal vs otter. If you find these critters as otterly . But the general idea is the same: if the otter isnt floating in the ocean, its most likely a river otter, and vice versa! With this insight, you should have a better grasp as to what makes both river otters and sea otters special. Otters belong to the Mustelidae family while seals belong to the Phocidae family. and weighing just 1 to 5 kg (2.2-11 lbs.). River otters also reach sexual maturity earlier and are typically able to reproduce sooner than sea otters. Southern sea otters are considered an endangered species, while Asian small-clawed otters are vulnerable. They are comparatively larger in body size. Your best bet for differentiating these animals is to look for their ears, flippers, tails, size, and fur. Did You Know. Maybe the bad behavior was just a rumor. Georgia Aquarium, along with other zoos and aquariums, work tirelessly to educate and inspire guests, while providing our otters the best veterinary and nutritional care. Finally, river otters can dive to around 60 feet deep, whereas sea otters, remarkably, can dive to several hundred feet to forage for food. Your Generous Gift Will Help Us Continue To Protect Our Ocean And Its Wildlife. Their scientific name, Pinnipeds, says it all. Hindflippers rotate underneath to allow them to walk on land, Swim underwater using foreflippers like wings of a bird, Move on land by wiggling on belly and keep hindflippers straight out, Swim by steering with foreflippers and powering with hindflippers, All pinnipeds (seals, sea lions and walruses) are protected in U.S. waters under the Marine Mammal Protection Act, according to NOAA. With 13 species around the world, you can find an otter species located on almost every continent! Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. These animals use both fur and blubber to keep warm, and that is one of many ways to differentiate between true seals and others. There are quite a few to discuss, as river otters and sea otters belong to different genuses of animal. Female otters in the California region can weigh up to 60 pounds, while males can weigh up to 90 pounds. River otters and sea otters might be similar in name, but these two different classifications and populations are actually quite different in many ways, in the same way dogs have different breeds. They are both weasel family members, as evident by their long, slender bodies. The sea otters legs arent made for walking, like river otters are, but for constant swimming. We shouldn't draw the curtains over the aspects of animal behavior. We bring people, science and policy together to champion innovative solutions and fight for a sustainable ocean. There are 33 species of pinnipeds alive today and, they too can be found on every continent on Earth! This makes people think that it is the same animal. Another interesting tidbit about penguins is that 15,000 years ago, they were actually able to tolerate a warming climate. Penguin: There are a lot of different types of penguins, and climate change is affecting all of them. They are commonly known as pinnipeds. Sure, dolphins may now and then help fishermen looking to snag fish, but dolphins intelligence and social complexity have endowed them with a suite of behaviors that make them seem less adorable than their carefully-groomed theme park images suggest. Who will win? Most immediately noticeable is the difference in fur types river otters have short, sleek fur, while sea otters are distinctly 'fluffy', with long, fuzzy fur that's extremely dense and warm. Our mission at Wildlife Informer is to share free information and pictures of wildlife with our readers. Theyre both known for spending a lot of time in the water, something that is unusual for mammals that dont spend their entire lives in water. Less like Flipper and more like the megalomaniacal King Snorky of The Simpsons, a dolphin has a permanent smile that gives off a decidedly creepy vibe. Found in both saltwater and freshwater, a river otter lounges around riverbanks and swims with its belly down, keeping the majority of its body submerged below the water. Seals themselves have been observed to cause similar kinds of trauma when groups of males mob females. However, sea otters are only found in salt water and very rarely make their way onto land. Or at least Im going to tarnish their reputation as some of the most charming little beasties in the seas. Otters use two layers of dense fur to keep warm when they are submerged in the water, and that is most of their lives. Watch Five Giant River Otters Face-Off Against a Huge Jaguar, Watch a Group of Massive River Otters Defeat a Crocodile in Vicious Battle, River Otter vs Sea Otter: 5 Key Differences. Another difference between river otters and sea otters is their appearance. Asian small-clawed otters are just the opposite. Plus, their overall diets, lifespans, and locations differ from one another, not to mention how different they are in appearance! With the help of donors like you, Ocean Conservancy is developing innovative solutions to save our ocean. Sea otters have back feet that are larger than their front feet, and much larger than the feet of a river otter. They spend time in the water foraging for mollusks, fish, frogs and crustaceans. The Key Differences Between Seal vs Otter. Although described as the smallest marine mammal this species is quite large as otters go, reaching as much as 80 lbs. You may already have an idea as to what makes river otters and sea otters look so different from one another. Otters spend a substantial amount of time grooming, and many species of river otters have designated areas on land for . All rights reserved. They are agile and flexible due to their four limbs and streamlined bodies. Our work is focused on solving some of the greatest threats facing our ocean today. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for W178 CENTEX Centex Charmyland Saru Gorilla Sea Otter Walrus Penguin Rockhoppe at the best online prices at eBay! In what promises to be two close matches, Sea Otter will face off against Penguin, and ThinkProgress office-favorite Sea Horse will battle the severely endangered North Atlantic Right. Levick was aghast because he viewed the penguins in human termsas little gents and dames dressed to the nines. again or contact 1.888.780.6763. River otters keep their young safe by their side and in dens that they build on riverbanks, while sea otter moms typically keep their pups nestled on their stomachs as they float until they are old enough to swim on their own. again or contact 1.888.780.6763, Learning From and Standing With Climate Justice Communities, Senior Policy Analyst, Fish Conservation Program, Sorry, but we failed to add you to the list. While visiting Adlie penguins rookeries, Levick was shocked by the activities of what he called hooligan cocks. Males accosted and copulated with other males, females that were injured, chicks that had tumbled from their nests, and corpses. They have a body length of about 3 to 4 feet and weigh between 40 to 60 pounds. From behavior and habitat to offspring and appearance, this article will detail the differences between these two otters. All contents 2023 The Slate Group LLC. Decades of efforts to help the dark gray baleen whale recover through international protection have done little to improve the species prospects. Otter endangered status varies by species and location. Their unique bodies make it easy to tell the creatures apart. It has "toes" on its feet. In addition to the difference in fur, river otters and sea otters have other differences in appearance. : Feed on crabs, clams, mussels, sea urchins, and abalone. Careers, 2023 SeaQuest, All Rights Reserved. Sea otters are hardly the only marine animals to behave in ways that make us cringe. To meet the wonderful sloths that call SeaQuest home, book your visit today at any of the following locations: Best Birthday Party Places in Fort Worth! Given their preferred habitats, this is only natural, though there are some dietary overlaps between sea otters and saltwater river otters. Contact Us Slate is published by The Slate Group, a Graham Holdings Company. Habitat degradation due to development and accidental bycatch from shrimp and fishing vessels also endanger these charismatic creatures. They have dense fur that enables them to keep warm. At Arctic Tundra we've created a habitat just like the grassy tundra near Point Hope, Alaska - and filled it with massive muskoxen. While sea otters are found in the sea, Asian small-clawed otters are found in freshwater wetlands and mangrove swamps. Seals are marine mammals in the Phocidae family. The newborn is taken care of by the males, females, and other offspring. Most seal species are currently not considered endangered, according to the IUCN Red List. The Mustelidae family is very unique and encompasses about 70 different species of animals including otters, wolverines, badgers, and more. While the females are similarly much smaller than the males at 10-20 pounds, male river otters only reach a maximum size of around 30 pounds. We focus on how to be proactive in finding solutions. While they are both otters, river otters belong to the Lontra genus, while sea otters belong to the Enhydra genus. They have flippers and do not have visible ears. It lives with its family for about a year. The key differences between seals and otters are size, family, and their method of thermoregulation. Ocean Conservancy is a 501(c)3 Tax ID #23-7245152 Donations are 100% tax-deductible as allowed by law. There was nothing obviously wrong with these rehabbed otters, but the trouble they experienced early in their lives might have made them more likely assailants. What is the difference between Otter and Seal? Enter your email in the box below to get the most mind-blowing animal stories and videos delivered directly to your inbox every day. While both animals are classified as otters, river otters are members of the Lontra genus, and sea otters are members of the Enhydra genus. These carnivorous mammals inhabit fresh and saltwater rivers. Thank you for reading! If we truly wish to appreciate sea otters, dolphins, penguins, and the rest, we need to consider them as they truly are and not just as the cuddly caricatures that never cease to make us go Awww.. difference between sea otter and penguinups insurance cost calculator. We focus on how to be proactive in finding solutions. For example, the seal and otter are two animals that have a lot in common and are often confused for one another. There are so many amazing creatures that dwell in the waters of planet earth, and some of may seem so similar in nature, yet they are difficult to tell apart. Sea otters mate for life, as many people know, but this is not the same for river otters. Otters are smaller while seals are comparatively large when it comes to body size. They are very different from other mammals that share the seals name or lineage. One of the main differences between a river otter vs sea otter is their species or genus classification. Both seals and otters can vary a great deal in their sizes owing to their various species. Otters have long bodies and short legs, while seals have shorter bodies and longer flippers. Seals primarily eat fish, while otters eat a variety of items including fish, amphibians, crustaceans, and small mammals. I cant say I look forward to the day when scientists discover dolphin slurs. . Otters mainly feed on invertebrates while seals mainly feed on fish. I graduated from Rowan University in 2014 with degrees in English and Education. A post shared by (@seaotter_03112602). The salty crew of Deep Sea News has been trying to counteract the cuddly image of dolphins for years. Since southern sea otters are found in cooler waters, its important for their fur to be able to insulate them from the weather. The dietary preferences and lifespans of river otters and sea otters differ as well. Since river otters are much smaller, they are more prone to predators. River otters build dens on the riverbanks and care for their young there. They are mammals without fur as adults. Still, the attempts to mate with seals requires an explanation. For example, if you see a creature with flippers and no tail or ears, its clearly a seal rather than an otter. Did you know that sea otters mate for life? Together, we create evidence-based solutions for a healthy ocean and the wildlife and communities that depend on it. The seal and otter are two animals that both love to call water home and have a face that can tell a thousand stories! Conversely, sea otters only give birth to one pup and care for them until they are between eight and twelve months old. The Northern fur seal and Nooded seal are vulnerable. While it may be obvious, river otters are found in rivers while sea otters are found in the sea. The largest otter, the river otter, only weighs about 100lbs when it reaches its full weight, and it grows about 6ft long. The former can reach up to 5.6 mph (9 kph) underwater, while the latter, in North America, has a maximum speed of 8.7 mph (14 kph). (36kg) and over 5 ft. (1.5M) in length.. They weigh 1-5 kg (2-11 pounds). For whichever animal wins, ClimateProgress will write a feature-length article exploring the story behind whats ailing your chosen critter, and who is working to save them. The sea otter we know is quite a bit larger in stature than the average river otter, the largest adults weighing up to 100lbs, heavier even than the largest river otter, the Giant otter (Pteroneura brasiliensis). The limbs are modified into flippers. Today, were in round two of the Sweet Sixteen, and the winners of our Fins and Flippers division are going head to head. Male river otters are extremely territorial, while sea otters form more friendships and bonds with one another overall. There is no animal that is made of rainbows and kisses and goodness all the way through. Seals and otters are easy to tell apart if you know where to look. The North American River Otter has an average lifespan of 13 years in the wild, but up to 25 years in captivity. Some local populations, such as Gray seals in the Baltic Sea, are endangered. You might not be able to tell by looking at them, but river otters and sea otters have very different fur. Their bodies and feet are also shaped very differently as well. Partially due to that, its believed to be the most endangered cetacean in the world, a category that includes whales, dolphins, and porpoises. Though they may look similar, there are distinct differences between the two. Taxonomically speaking, river otters and sea otters are different genera. When it comes to having pups, one fact that distinguishes sea otters from river otters is the number of pups they have per litter. They entirely depend on meat for survival. : Feed on frogs, crabs, crayfish, and shellfish. Unlike most other otter species, fish are not an important part of their diet. In fact, the largest members of the seal species make otters look quite tiny. Lets dive in and get started! About Us Posted on June 8, 2022 ; in pete davidson first snl episode; by There are about 33 species in this family. An adorable detail about sea otters is the fact that they hold paws when sleeping to avoid drifting away from their familial units. Sea otters are part of the weasel family. However, river otters prefer to eat fish, frogs, crayfish, birds, and reptiles, while sea otters enjoy sea urchins, clams, crabs, and seaweed. The average lifespan of a sea otter is twelve to fifteen years in the wild, but the average lifespan of a river otter is only nine to twelve years. They are mostly solitary but come together in groups to mate. Later researchers rediscovered what Levick had seen. They consume around 10 lbs of food per day. This goes both ways! The average river otter only weighs 15-20 pounds, while sea otters can reach anywhere from 20-80 pounds depending on their gender and age. Sea otters are larger They are unique sea creatures because they are the only marine mammals that can flip over rocks and boulders on the sea floor to find food. Sorry, but we failed to add you to the list. They also feed on invertebrates and small animals found in the sea. There are only 450 left in the world. Otters have dense fur that keeps them warm while seals have blubber that is deposited under the skin that keeps them warm. They have webbed feet, water-repellent fur to keep them dry and warm, and nostrils and ears that close in the water. If a male cant find a mate because of his youth or inability to chase off competitors, Harris and co-authors suggest, he might search for a female surrogate that may take the form of a young otter or, as in their study, seal pups. And always keep in mind where youre looking if youre at the ocean, chances are youre looking at a sea otter as opposed to a river otter. Their gestation period is between 60 to 86 days. In addition, sea otters tend to live in small to large familial groups, but river otters, especially males, are more territorial, and while they will be social, they prefer solitary lives or in small family groups. Both otters have their own adorable way of caring for their young and making them feel at home, too. Shocking behavior isnt the sole province of marine mammals. Which would you like to know more about? The Asian small-clawed otter's tail is long, with a sharp end. Asian small-clawed otters have a body length of 30-45 cm (12-18 inches) and a tail length of 15-25 cm (6-10 inches). Sea otters commit to one another and raise one pup at a time. The dark sides of otters, dolphins, and penguins are just as much a part of their nature as the parts we find so squee-inducingly adorable. Although its not a visible means of telling the creatures apart, knowing their family can help distinguish the creatures. Without a doubt, dolphins are jerks. River otters, despite their name, can be found in fresh and salt water. Southern sea otters are approximately four feet in length and weigh on average between 45-65 pounds. A post shared by Daniel Rosengren (@naturebydanielrosengren). The Asian small-clawed otter is the smallest of all otters, measuring 65 to 94 cm (26-37 in.) All otters must continually groom their fur to maintain its insulating qualities. River otter mothers care for their pups until they are between six and twelve months old. Not only do these two creatures have different habitats, but they have both evolved fur to best suit those habitats. Another key difference between a river otter vs sea otter is their preferred locations and habitats. Do you think you can tell the difference if you saw them side-by-side? Sea Otter: We mentioned last time that sea otters are threatened by toxic algal blooms, which are exacerbated by climate change. When it comes to distinguishing between river otters and sea otterswell, what is the difference, anyway? 2. They are also captured for the exotic pet trade in some countries and several species are still trapped and killed for their fur. There are nearly 2,000 different species! union county latest news Not to worry, friends. However, we noticed a conundrum that many readers seem to get themselves into. However, just because an otter is spotted on the coast does not mean its a sea otter. They have a body length of about 3 to 4 feet and weigh between 40 to 60 pounds. Vote in the embedded tweets below, on Twitter with the hashtag #CPMarchSadness, or on our Facebook page. difference between sea otter and penguin. In what promises to be two close matches, Sea Otter will face off against Penguin, and ThinkProgress office-favorite Sea Horse will battle the severely endangered North Atlantic Right Whale. If they cant keep them on their stomachs for some reason like if they are hunting, scientists have witnessed sea otters wrapping their young in kelp to keep them afloat while the mothers seek food. Contact us today. If you spot an otter in the Chesapeake Bay, it's a river otter, whereas if you spot one in Monterey Bay (especially in the water), the chances are high that it's a sea otter. Male sea otters compete with one another for mates. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. There seems to be no crime too low for these penguins, he confided to his journal. Male giant otters average 26 to 34 kg (57-75 lbs. Otters and seals share many things such as they are both mammals and have the same physical appearance although they are different from each other. They eat 15% of their body weight a day. The Knysna seahorse is extremely vulnerable to increases in water temperatures; in 1991, more than 3,000 were found dead after heavy rainfall resulted in higher than normal temperatures. At Georgia Aquarium, guests can see our southern sea otters in ourCold Water Questgallery and our Asian small-clawed otters in ourSouthern Company River Scoutgallery. In other species, post-hatching battles begin almost immediately.